Robust Dipstick Urinalysis

Stanford Home Urine Test
For diabetics, first it was the DIY urine dipstick in 1956, then the personal glucometer for home use in 1981, and now, back to the future, a urine dipstick that not only tests for glucose, but for nine additional chemicals in urine that indicate potential disease states. In a May 11, 2016 article in Lab On A Chip (pp. 2069-2078), two Stanford University electrical engineering graduate students report: “We introduce a novel manifold and companion software for dipstick urinalysis that eliminate many of the aspects that are traditionally plagued by user error: precise sample delivery, accurate readout timing, and controlled lighting conditions. The proposed all-acrylic slipping manifold is reusable, reliable, and low in cost. A simple timing mechanism ensures results are read out at the appropriate time. Results are obtained by capturing videos using a mobile phone and by analyzing them using custom-designed software. We show that the results obtained with the proposed device are as accurate and consistent as a properly executed dip-and-wipe method, the industry gold-standard, suggesting the potential for this strategy to enable confident urinalysis testing in home environments.” MORE WITH VIDEO
Image Credit: Stanford and GizMag.com


